Can you step on the centerline in volleyball

Changed October 23, to The ball may be hit by any part of the body above and including the waist also may be unintentionally played off the foot as long as the foot is on the ground This will be called at the discretion of the Up Ref 3.

This is a judgment call by the official and cannot be questioned by anyone. Holding, catching, throwing, lifting, and pushing are illegal hits because of prolonged contact with the ball.

Rolling is considered an illegal hit because there is continued and steady contact between the ball and the player's body. Soft sets are allowed. Exception: A hard driven spike. If the ball is simultaneously contacted by two opponents, then the team on whose side the ball falls into shall have the right to play the ball three times. If the ball is held simultaneously by two opposing players, it is a double fault and the official will direct a replay. Including a serve, this is called a let serve and is legal, the point is played normally.

It is not a foul when a player's hair touches the net, or the force of the ball hit by an opponent pushes the net or net cables into the player. Screening includes: a. The attack is considered complete when the : a.

The ball must be partially over the net. You MAY block the serve. Contacting the floor across the center line with any other part of the body is illegal. Point-run: More than one point scored while maintaining the same server on the baseline. Power Alley: The channel inside the block into which most power spikes are directed.

Power Volleyball: This level of volleyball differs from recreational volleyball in the amount of organization necessary for the highly refined application of team strategy and individual skills.

Power volleyball demands a quick and alert, extremely well-coordinated athlete, with great stamina to master its complex skills and playing situations.

Pursuit: The act of playing a ball that has traveled outside of the antenna onto the other side of the net and played back to the correct side. Can be set at any position on the net.

Rally Volley : The chain of events while the ball is in play. The rally begins with the service and ends when the ball is dead unless there is a question of equilibrium following the dead ball. Rally Scoring: Scoring method where points can be won by the serving or receiving team. Range of Motion Zone of Effectiveness : That part of the playing area in which the player has a high probability of making a successful play.

Read Blocking: A system of blocking where the blockers wait and react to the set ball, cueing on clues from the setter while judging the trajectory off the set ball. Ready Position: The flexed, yet comfortable, posture a player assumes before moving to the point of contact.

Referee: The head or chief official, positioned with a view across the top of the net. Also called the 1st referee. Rotation: The clockwise movement of players around the court and through the serving position following a side out. Players must retain their initial rotational order throughout the entire game, but once the ball is contacted on serve they are allowed to move anywhere.

Roundhouse: Action used to strike the ball on a serve or spike. The ball is struck with the arm approximately fully extended which moves generally upward through a large arc of about degrees. Save: A recover of a ball which would have hit the floor except for an extreme effort of the player, moving well beyond the normal range of coverage.

Scorer: The official who is charged with accurately recording the score of the game. Screw-under Pass Bump Set : A forearm pass or an overhand set made as the passer setter is pivoting as he passes sets the ball.

Usually this pass is concluded by a half roll by the passer. Serve: One of the 6 basic skills. Used to put the ball into play. It is the only skill controlled exclusively by one player. Serving Area: An area that is equal in width to the baseline and extends infinitely deep behind the endline. The service area shall be a minimum of six feet in depth.

In the event that the playing area does not provide space for such a depth, the service area should extend into the court to whatever distance is necessary to provide the minimum six feet. Serving Specialist: A player who is substituted into the match with the sole purpose of serving.

After receiving team sides out, the serving specialist is promptly removed from the match. Set: One of the 6 basic skills. Sets can be set at different heights and different locations on the net and offensively there are names for each of these.

First number is the location on the net and the second number is the height of the set example: Sets can also be named. Set Attack: When a setter attempts to score rather than set the ball to a setter. Also called a shoot set. Setter: The second passer whose job it is to position a pass to the hitter.

Set Variations: The definitions here refer to setting zones:. Set the Block: In most defensive patterns, a particular person will be designated to position the block on any specific offensive player. The player designated to position the block on any specific offensive player. Setter: The player assigned to set the ball into the air for the purpose of placing the ball in position for the attack.

Shade: An adjustment before a rally by blockers. Blockers take one or two steps to either sideline to give themselves a small advantage on an attacker they think may be set. Short Serve: A tactic in which the server serves the ball into zone 2, 3, or 4 right front, middle front and left front respectively preferably inside of the 3-meter line.

Sideout: Change of service when a serving team has failed to score a point. Occurs when the receiving team successfully puts the ball away against the serving team, or when the serving team commits an unforced error. Sidelines: The two lines running the length of the court 60 feet in length which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the net. They are two inches in width. Setter comes from the back row.

Soft Spike Half-speed Shot, Off-speed Shot, Change of Pace : A spike made with considerably less force than a normal spike, often very carefully placed. It is used to gain some tactical advantage. Spike: Also called a hit or attack. Spike Coverage: A position taken by the offensive players as the spiker spikes the ball, so as to field any ball rebounding from the block.

Strong Side On Side : These are terms indicating spiking or attack zones along the net. The strong side is the left hand side of the net for a right handed spiker and the right side of the net for a left handed spiker. Substitution: Allows one player to replace another player already on the court. Rules dictate the number of subs each team is allowed. Swing Offense: Developed by Bill Neville and Doug Beal for the Olympics, the swing offense utilizes one or two swing hitters who are capable of hitting multiple sets in multiple net zones.

They are used to fool blockers by rarely hitting the same set twice. They may pass a ball on the left side of the net and attack a ball on the right. Switch: To change court positions after a ball is served to facilitate strongest player positions. Team: A group of six players on one half of the court. Team Pattern: The coordinated pattern of a team either on offense or on defense. Technique Man: A spiker who also functions as a secondary setter.

Three-meter Line: The line extended across the court to signify the point which a back row player must leave the ground behind to attack the ball. Also called a dink. Also called a wipe. Topspin: A forward spin imparted to the ball during the serve or spike.

Toss Set : An international term for the set, similarly tosser means setter. Trajectory: The trajectory of an object, such as a ball, must follow the path of a parabola unless the object is subject to outside forces. There are two types of deviations which commonly act upon the parabolic arc of a volleyball:.

Two-hitter Attack: A term commonly applied when playing the or offenses. Umpire: Official who assists the referee and is positioned on the floor opposite the referee. Underhand Serve: A serve performed with an underhand striking action. The ball is usually contacted with the heel of the hand. Headquarters in San Francisco, CA.

An association of approximately 20 organizations which sponsor major volleyball activities. Represents volleyball on the U. Olympic Committees. Vertical Tape Markers: A 2 inch strip of material tape of canvas fastened vertically on each side of the net, directly above the side lines and marking the side boundary lines of the court. Waffle: Attacking a ball, whether on a spike or a serve, with no spin that travels far outside of the court.

Weak Side Off-side Off-hand : These are terms indicating spiking or attack zones along the net. The weak side is the right hand side of the net for a right handed spiker and the left side of the net for a left handed spiker.

Also called a tool. Yellow Card: Given by the official to a player or coach as a warning of misconduct. Two yellow cards result in an automatic red card. This volleyball court diagram shows the official indoor volleyball court specifications. The official indoor court dimension is 9 meters by 18 meters with an attack line 3 meters from the center line on each side of the court. This stands for the Federation Internationale de Volleyball.

Fun fact: today its headquarters are in Switzerland, and its president is a Brazilian citizen! The FIVB is truly an internationally diverse group that seeks to promote volleyball as an exciting, entertaining, and fun sport to both watch and play.

So the FIVB maintains rules for international play and then leagues at every level all around the world adjust their rules to match what they deem appropriate for their local games. Each lower level has its own governing body that may adopt all or none of the changes at any time.

Volleyball is a sport with many slight differences in the rules from one country to another, one level to another, and one year to another. It has been common practice for the rules to be reviewed and adjusted about every 4 years. Feel free to refer to them yourself by downloading the pdf file here.

The following information is based on my understanding at this time. But, these are the rules for international play, your league may follow them or not.

Yes, the ball is allowed to hit the net. Prior to , if the ball hit the net it was a service error whether it went over or not. What does that mean? If you touch the net while jumping to hit, hitting, or landing it will be called against you. This means that this rule has to do with intent. Just by intending to hit the ball, you can get a net fault, even if you miss the ball. Any player that is near the ball, trying to play it and touches the net, is at fault.

Yes, a player may touch the net outside the sideline boundary, the cables or ropes, or the post without triggering a fault. No, when the ball is driven into the net and that causes the net to touch the player, there is no fault, the play continues.

So basically, the only way you would risk making this play is they have no chance to play it and you question whether the ball might make it to your side, so you reach up and block it before it comes over to be safe. No, the attacker must not attack before the ball comes across. If a player on the serving team goes under the net in violation of the rules, his team loses the serve.

If a player on the receiving team commits an under-the-net violation, his team loses the point. A player may enter the opponent's area after the ball goes out of play. However, all players must be completely on their own side of the center line to start each point. Now that you understand the rules for going under the net in indoor volleyball, remember that beach volleyball follows slightly different regulations.