Who is francisco vazquez de coronado




















With El Turco in chains, a smaller contingent of thirty horsemen and six foot-soldiers followed Ysopete, a Wichita Indian slave, north through the Texas and Oklahoma panhandles and Kansas; eventually, in July they found Quivira, a squalid village of Wichita Indians, presumably near present Wichita, Kansas. Here Coronado found no wealth, only mud-and-twig huts, tattooed natives, and noisy dogs, and he ordered the execution of El Turco. Coronado and his men never found any riches.

On the return trek to the southwest the explorers may have followed the path that three centuries later would become the Santa Fe Trail. A stone marker north of Beaver on Highway in Beaver County commemorates the expedition's passing through the Panhandle. Before long, he and his expedition had a falling out with the local peoples over supplies.

They continued their search through what is now Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas, before giving up their quest. He was removed from his post two years later, during an investigation into his expedition. There, he served as a member of the city council. Remembrances of this accomplishment are noted widely; several cities and towns include Coronado in their name. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Among the tales from his trek was a vague description of the fabled Seven Golden Cities of Cibola.

Viceroy Mendoza dispatched a preliminary exploratory expedition north from Mexico; among this group was Fray Marcos de Niza, an imaginative friar who claimed to have viewed the cities from a distance.

In , Coronado was given command of a major expedition comprising nearly 1, soldiers, slaves and natives, accompanied by a vast herd of cattle and sheep. The explorers were disappointed to find that Cibola, a Zuni settlement in present-day New Mexico, offered nothing in the way of riches. The match earned him one of the largest estates in New Spain. The following year, he was appointed as governor of the province of Nueva Galicia, a region that comprised much of what became the Mexican states of Jalisco , Nayarit and Sinaloa.

Excited by the prospect of such immense wealth, Coronado joined Mendoza as an investor in a major expedition, which he himself would lead, of some Spaniards and more than 1, Native Americans, along with many horses, pigs, ships and cattle. The main thrust of the expedition departed in February from Compostela, the capital of Nueva Galicia. When the Indians resisted Spanish efforts to subdue the town, the better-armed Spaniards forced their way in and caused the Zunis to flee; Coronado was hit by a stone and wounded during the battle.

Another group, led by Pedro de Tovar, traveled to the Colorado Plateau. They fought off several Indian attacks, and in the spring of moved into Palo Duro Canyon, in modern-day Texas.

Coronado himself then led a smaller group north in search of another rumored store of riches at Quivira now Kansas , only to be disappointed again when all they found was another Indian village.



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